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a predominant rise of irreligion--at that time I descend Myself. To deliver the pious and to annihilate the miscreants, as well as to reestablish the principles of religion, I myself appear millennium after millennium. Krishna appeared on midnight of 8th day of the dark half of month Sravana. It is believed that he spent over 125 years on earth before disappearing. His departure marks the beginning of current age known as Kalyug. His childhood phase was spent in Gokula under the parentage of Nanda and Yasoda. Till the age of 8-9, he proved to the villagers that he is not an ordinary boy by killing various demons and doing other extraordinary things. Among these was the most popular Raas lila with the girls of village also known as Gopis. God Krishna enjoyed his rasa dance also known as dance of love. This dance normally occurs in autumn season at night under a full moon where, Lord Krishna used to captivate the young gopis with his flute. Among the Gopis, was Radha, the childhood devotee of Krishna. Due to their eternal love, Lord Krishna is also popularly known as Radha-Krishna. Their love story symbolizes the love between God and Human. After his childhood phase in Gokula, his uncle Karnsa invited him and Balrama to Mathura for wrestling match. But behind this was his master plan to kill both these boys. But Krishna and his brother killed Karnsa along with his 8 brothers. For next 18 years Lord Krishna lived in Mathura. In later part of their life on Earth, they took part in one of the most historic battle we know as Mahabharta. At the start of this war, Lord Krishna gave his most famous divine message, now known as Bhagvad Gita to his disciple Arjuna, son of Kunti and a famous Pandav. Krishna was chatriot to Arjuna in the battle and play an important role in deciding the outcome of battle. |
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sthity-udbhavaantam bhuvana-trayasya yah
samihite 'nanta-gunah sva-leelayaa
na tasya citram para-paksha-nigrahas
tathaapi martyaanuvidhasya varnyate
janma karma ca me divyam / evam yo vetti tattvatah
tyaktvaa deham punar janma / naiti maam eti'so arjuna
Radha is Krishna's eternal consort. Like the sun and sunshine, Krishna and Radha are one. Radha was born in Barsana, a village about 8 kilometers from Vrindavan (in Uttar Pradesh), to the cowherd Vrishabhanu and his wife, Kamalavati. She was the dearest childhood friends of Krishna. Her love for Krishna was all consuming for she willingly ignored all the societal mores and obligations. | |
There were many gopis who were in love with Krishna, but it was the love of Radha that attracted Krishna towards them. It was Radha who gave the greatest pleasure to Krishna. In the divine relationship that was shared between Krishna and Radha it was Radha who played the dominant partner. The Rasleela or the love game between Radha and Krishna was the embodiment of passion, devotion and spiritual. The Radha Krishna love for each other is pure and transcendental. It is said Krishna, the most loving god of Indian pantheon took immense delight in loving relationships for which he expanded himself into his feminine entity Radha. Therefore Radha is not different from Krishna but two entities with a single soul. . She was the shakti (energy) and like Krishna was the source of supreme godliness. Radha is known by many names like the Govinda-anandini (one who gives pleasure to Govinda- the Krishna), Govinda mohini (one who enchants Radha), Shiromani Sarva-kanta- (the crown jewel of Lord's concert). One of her names Hara forms a part of the Hare Krishna Maha Mantra (vocative). Today Radha and Krishna are universal symbols of lover and the beloved and are worshipped with complete devotion and respect all over the world |
Names | Meanings |
Achala | Still Lord |
Achyuta | Infallible Lord |
Adbhutah | Wonderful God |
Adidev | The Lord of the Lords |
Aditya | the Son of Aditi |
Ajanma | One Who Is Limitless and Endless |
Ajaya | the Conqueror of Life and Death |
Akshara | Indestructible Lord |
Amrut | One Who Is Sweet as Nectar |
Anaadih | One Who Is the First Cause |
Anandsagar | Compassionate Lord |
Ananta | the Endless Lord |
Anantajit | Ever Victorious Lord |
Anaya | One Who Has No Leader |
Aniruddha | One Who Cannot Be Obstructed |
Aparajeet | the Lord Who Cannot Be Defeated |
Avyukta | One Who Is As Clear As Crystal |
Balgopal | the Child Krishna, the All Attractive |
Bali | the Lord of Strength |
Chaturbhuj | Four-Armed Lord |
Danavendra | Granter of Boons |
Dayalu | Repository of Compassion |
Dayanidhi | the Compassionate Lord |
Devadidev | the God of the Gods |
Devakinandan | Son of Mother Devaki |
Devesh | Lord of the Lords |
Dharmadhyaksha | the Lord OF Dharma |
Dwarkapati | Lord of Dwarka |
Gopal | One Who Plays With the Cowherds, the Gopas |
Gopalpriya | Lover of Cowherds |
Govinda | One who pleases the Cows and the Nature. |
Gyaneshwar | the Lord of Knowledge |
Hari | the Lord of Nature |
Hiranyagarbha | the All Powerful Creator |
Hrishikesh | the Lord of All Senses |
Jagadguru | Preceptor of the Universe |
Jagadisha | Protector of All |
Jagannath | Lord of the Universe |
Janardhana | One Who Bestows Boons on One And All |
Jayantah | Conqueror of All Enemies |
Jyotiraaditya | the Resplendence of the Sun |
Kamalnath | the Lord of Goddess Lakshmi |
Kamalnayan | the Lord with Lotus Shaped Eyes |
Kamsantak | Slayer of Kamsa |
Kanjalochana | the Lotus-Eyed God |
Keshava | One Who Has Long, Black Matted Locks |
Krishna | Dark-Complexioned Lord |
Lakshmikantam | the Lord of Goddess Lakshmi |
Lokadhyaksha | Lord of All the Three Lokas (Worlds) |
Madan | the Lord of Love |
Madhava | Knowledge Filled God |
Madhusudan | Slayer of Demon Madhu |
Mahendra | Lord of Indra |
Manmohan | All Pleasing Lord |
Manohar | Beautiful Lord |
Mayur | the Lord Who Has A Peacock Feathered-Crest |
Mohan | All Attractive God |
Murali | the Flute Playing Lord |
Murlidhar | One Who Holds the Flute |
Murlimanohar | the Flute Playing God |
Nandgopala | the Son of Nand |
Narayana | the Refuge of Everyone |
Niranjana | the Unblemished Lord |
Nirguna | without Any Properties |
Padmahasta | One Who Has Hands like Lotus |
Padmanabha | the Lord Who Has a Lotus Shaped Navel |
Parabrahmana | the Supreme Absolute Truth |
Paramatma | Lord of All Beings |
Parampurush | Supreme Personality |
Parthasarthi | Charioteer of Partha - Arjuna |
Prajapati | Lord of All Creatures |
Punyah | Supremely Pure |
Purshottam | the Supreme Soul |
Ravilochana | One who's Eye Is the Sun |
Sahasraakash | Thousand-Eyed Lord |
Sahasrajit | One Who Vanquishes Thousands |
Sahasrapaat | Thousand-Footed Lord |
Sakshi | All Witnessing Lord |
Sanatana | the Eternal Lord |
Sarvajana | Omniscient Lord |
Sarvapalaka | Protector of All |
Sarveshwar | Lord of All Gods |
Satyavachana | One Who Speaks Only the Truth |
Satyavrata | the Truth Dedicated Lord |
Shantah | Peaceful Lord |
Shreshta | the Most Glorious Lord |
Shrikanta | Beautiful Lord |
Shyam | Dark-Complexioned Lord |
Shyamsundara | Lord of the Beautiful Evenings |
Sudarshana | Handsome Lord |
Sumedha | Intelligent Lord |
Suresham | Lord of All Demi-Gods |
Swargapati | Lord of Heavens |
Trivikrama | Conqueror of All the Three Worlds |
Upendra | Brother of Indra |
Vaikunthanatha | Lord of Vaikuntha, the Heavenly Abode |
Vardhamaanah | the Formless Lord |
Vasudev | All Prevailing Lord |
Vishnu | All Prevailing Lord |
Vishwadakshinah | Skilfull and Efficient Lord |
Vishwakarma | Creator of the Universe |
Vishwamurti | Form of the Entire Universe |
Vishwarupa | One Who Displays the Universal Form |
Vishwatma | Soul of the Universe |
Vrishaparvaa | Lord of Dharma |
Yadavendra | King of the Yadav Clan |
Yogi | the Supreme Master |
Yoginampati | Lord of the Yogis |