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a predominant rise of irreligion--at that time I descend Myself. To deliver the pious and to annihilate the miscreants, as well as to reestablish the principles of religion, I myself appear millennium after millennium. Krishna appeared on midnight of 8th day of the dark half of month Sravana. It is believed that he spent over 125 years on earth before disappearing. His departure marks the beginning of current age known as Kalyug. His childhood phase was spent in Gokula under the parentage of Nanda and Yasoda. Till the age of 8-9, he proved to the villagers that he is not an ordinary boy by killing various demons and doing other extraordinary things. Among these was the most popular Raas lila with the girls of village also known as Gopis. God Krishna enjoyed his rasa dance also known as dance of love. This dance normally occurs in autumn season at night under a full moon where, Lord Krishna used to captivate the young gopis with his flute. Among the Gopis, was Radha, the childhood devotee of Krishna. Due to their eternal love, Lord Krishna is also popularly known as Radha-Krishna. Their love story symbolizes the love between God and Human. After his childhood phase in Gokula, his uncle Karnsa invited him and Balrama to Mathura for wrestling match. But behind this was his master plan to kill both these boys. But Krishna and his brother killed Karnsa along with his 8 brothers. For next 18 years Lord Krishna lived in Mathura. In later part of their life on Earth, they took part in one of the most historic battle we know as Mahabharta. At the start of this war, Lord Krishna gave his most famous divine message, now known as Bhagvad Gita to his disciple Arjuna, son of Kunti and a famous Pandav. Krishna was chatriot to Arjuna in the battle and play an important role in deciding the outcome of battle. |
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Govinda Jaya Jaya
Govinda jaya jaya Gopal jaya jaya
Radha raman Hari Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Gokulgami Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Paramdhami Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya...
Anandakanda Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Nandanandan Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Vrindavanvasi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Sakhiona swami Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Atmana Sangi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Rasna rangi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Vrajlila kidhi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Dasni khabar lidhi Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya...
Radhe Govinda Bhajo Radhe Gopal
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal...3
Syama sundara madana mohana Radhe Gopal
Murali manohara Radhe Gopal.....
Radhe Govinda..
Shanka chakra gadha dhara Radhe Gopal
Murali manohara Radhe Gopal.....Radhe Govinda
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal....3
Darshan Do Ghanashyam
Darshan Do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re..
Darshan Do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re..
Darshan Do Ghanashyam...
Mandir mandir murat teri
Phir bhi na dekhi surat teri....(2)
Yuga bite na aayi milan ki
Puran masi re..........
Darshan Do Ghanshyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re..
Darshan Do Ghanshyam..
Dwar daya ka jab to khole
Pancham sura main gunga bole....(2)
Andha dekhe langada chalkar.....(2)
Pahonche kashi re.....
Darshan do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re
Darshan do Ghanashyam....
Pani pikar pyas buzaoon
Nainan ko kaise samazaoon.......(2)
Aankha micholi aba to chhodo
Man ke vasi re....
Darshan do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re...(2)
Darshan do Ghanshyam.......
Govinda jaya jaya Gopal jaya jaya
Radha raman Hari Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Gokulgami Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Paramdhami Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya...
Anandakanda Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Nandanandan Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Vrindavanvasi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Sakhiona swami Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Atmana Sangi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Rasna rangi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya
Vrajlila kidhi Prabhu Govinda jaya jaya
Dasni khabar lidhi Govinda jaya jaya
Govinda jaya jaya...
Radhe Govinda Bhajo Radhe Gopal
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal...3
Syama sundara madana mohana Radhe Gopal
Murali manohara Radhe Gopal.....
Radhe Govinda..
Shanka chakra gadha dhara Radhe Gopal
Murali manohara Radhe Gopal.....Radhe Govinda
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal
Radhe Govinda bhajo Radhe Gopal....3
Darshan Do Ghanashyam
Darshan Do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re..
Darshan Do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re..
Darshan Do Ghanashyam...
Mandir mandir murat teri
Phir bhi na dekhi surat teri....(2)
Yuga bite na aayi milan ki
Puran masi re..........
Darshan Do Ghanshyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re..
Darshan Do Ghanshyam..
Dwar daya ka jab to khole
Pancham sura main gunga bole....(2)
Andha dekhe langada chalkar.....(2)
Pahonche kashi re.....
Darshan do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re
Darshan do Ghanashyam....
Pani pikar pyas buzaoon
Nainan ko kaise samazaoon.......(2)
Aankha micholi aba to chhodo
Man ke vasi re....
Darshan do Ghanashyam Natha Mori Akhiyan Pyasi Re...(2)
Darshan do Ghanshyam.......
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Krishna - The All Wonderful Absolute Person
In Srimad Bhagavatam, we find in many places that Krishna is glorified as "adbhuta karmana" (one whose actions are wonderful). In the 10th canto, we come across this word when Sri Sukadeva Goswami recites the Lord's pastimes related to the killing of demons like Putana, Dhenukasura, Aghasura etc. A question came up in my mind, "The Supreme Lord is the creator, maintainer and annihilator of this material world and this activity cannot be done by anyone else. He does all this just by His sankalpa. For such a person, it is not at all a difficult task to destroy the demons who are tiny specks in creation. He is the one who gives powers to these demons. Then why He is called 'adbhuta karmana', just because He kills demons or defeats Jarasandha's army and why Srila Sukadeva Goswami should explain such incidents in great details with great wonder ?" Its like glorifying a great boxing champion as wonderful when he kills a mosquito. The person may actually get offended by this glorification(?). However by the blessings of Maharaj, I came across the answer for the above question in the following shloka of Srimad Bhagavatam (10.50.29)
sthity-udbhavaantam bhuvana-trayasya yah
samihite 'nanta-gunah sva-leelayaa
na tasya citram para-paksha-nigrahas
tathaapi martyaanuvidhasya varnyate
"For Him who orchestrates the creation, maintenance and destruction of the three worlds and who possesses unlimited spiritual qualities, it is hardly amazing that He subdues an opposing party. Still, when the Lord does so, imitating human behavior, sages glorify His acts."
Though the Lord is all powerful and can do anything He likes, even small (from His point of view) deeds such as killing demons are glorified as wonderful because of the following reasons.
- For devotees who forget that the Lord is the Absolute Truth (because of their excessive love for Him), these superhuman activities appear wonderful because they see the Lord as their companion and not the Supreme Person.
- For others who do not recognize Him as the Absolute Truth and consider Him to be just a powerful human being, these activities sound very wonderful because they cannot be imitated by normal human beings.
- For great sages and scholars, the Lord's activities are wonderful because they are completely spiritual (beyond the material modes) and just by hearing them, one can attain liberation from birth and death. Nowhere, we have the instance of a person becoming liberated by hearing somebody's activities. In Bhagavatam, the pastimes of baby Krishna stealing the butter etc in Vrindavan is described in a few shlokas. Everyday many living enitities in this material world steal. But great sages like Sukadev Goswami do not glorify them or record them in the scriptures. Also we cannot attain liberation by listening to our pastimes.
- All His activities are wonderful because whatever the Lord does is beneficial to all living entities. When He kills the demons, the demons attain liberation from material sufferings being purified by the Lord's direct touch. People who hear about such activities also become purified and walk straight on the path back to Godhead. In this regard, Srila Prabhupada writes - "God is Absolute. So even His killing is good. When He becomes angry at someone, even His object of anger is blessed". So all His actions are nothing but expression of His compassion towards all living entities. We should submissively study the scriptures with faith to appreciate this fact.
It is because of this reason the Lord makes a solemn declaration in Bhagavad Gita verse 4.9
janma karma ca me divyam / evam yo vetti tattvatah
tyaktvaa deham punar janma / naiti maam eti'so arjuna
One who knows the transcendental nature of My appearance and activities does not, upon leaving the body, take his birth again in this material world, but attains My eternal abode, O Arjuna.
In this regard Maharaj was explaining to us in Rajkot, "Why to think about His creation of this world? If we just see our body, we can understand that Krishna is adbhuta karmanah. Our mouth is the most sophisticated plumbing system. It produces the exact amount of saliva required to digest the food. There is food pipe, wind pipe inside our body. When I eat and breath at the same time, the food never goes to the wind pipe. It is so perfectly arranged. The blood vessels in our body are so much intertwined and they work in perfect co-ordination to ensure continuous pumping of blood throughout our body. In this way, if we just study our body we can understand that Krishna's acts/creation are wonderful. No one can imitate His actions."
All we need to do is to submissively study and hear His glorious activities and by such purification process we can reach His lotus feet.
I pray at the lotus feet of Maharaj and Srila Prabhupada so that I will get some taste and faith in listening to the pastimes of the Supreme Lord and get purified.
Lotus Krishna !
Waking up Krishna
O Prince of Vraj! O Kunvar! Wake up, it is morning and lotus-flowers are blooming in the ponds. The Kumudni¹ flowers are collapsing and bumble bees are getting out from creepers (to get to lotuses and flowers).||1||
All the birds are chirping loudly and You can also hear the rooster shout. The cow in barn is running towards her calf to feed her.||2||
The moon is without shine now in the presence of resplendent sun and people are singing the morning chants and eulogies. O Shyam of Surdas! Wake up O the one Who holds a lotus flower.||3||
Notes:
¹ Kumudni is a white pond flower which blooms during night unlike lotuses.
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Radha is Krishna's eternal consort. Like the sun and sunshine, Krishna and Radha are one. Radha was born in Barsana, a village about 8 kilometers from Vrindavan (in Uttar Pradesh), to the cowherd Vrishabhanu and his wife, Kamalavati. She was the dearest childhood friends of Krishna. Her love for Krishna was all consuming for she willingly ignored all the societal mores and obligations. | |
There were many gopis who were in love with Krishna, but it was the love of Radha that attracted Krishna towards them. It was Radha who gave the greatest pleasure to Krishna. In the divine relationship that was shared between Krishna and Radha it was Radha who played the dominant partner. The Rasleela or the love game between Radha and Krishna was the embodiment of passion, devotion and spiritual. The Radha Krishna love for each other is pure and transcendental. It is said Krishna, the most loving god of Indian pantheon took immense delight in loving relationships for which he expanded himself into his feminine entity Radha. Therefore Radha is not different from Krishna but two entities with a single soul. . She was the shakti (energy) and like Krishna was the source of supreme godliness. Radha is known by many names like the Govinda-anandini (one who gives pleasure to Govinda- the Krishna), Govinda mohini (one who enchants Radha), Shiromani Sarva-kanta- (the crown jewel of Lord's concert). One of her names Hara forms a part of the Hare Krishna Maha Mantra (vocative). Today Radha and Krishna are universal symbols of lover and the beloved and are worshipped with complete devotion and respect all over the world |
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Sri Krishna is one of the most lovable deities of the Hindu Religion. Lord Krishna is regarded as the eighth incarnation or avatar of Lord Vishnu. Krishna took birth in the Dwaparyuga, according to the Hindu Mythology. God Krishna is the personification of love and ecstasy that vanishes all pain and sin. Sri Krishna is often depicted as a cowherd's boy, who loves curd and butter. Lord Krishna is also associated with the Raas-Leela, in which he is always surrounded by the Gopis (Young cowherd girls). Krishna's immense love for Radha is immortal and the couple is usually remembered as Radha-Krishna. Sri Krishna is known by many different names. This list contains 108 names of Lord Krishna with their meanings:
Names | Meanings |
Achala | Still Lord |
Achyuta | Infallible Lord |
Adbhutah | Wonderful God |
Adidev | The Lord of the Lords |
Aditya | the Son of Aditi |
Ajanma | One Who Is Limitless and Endless |
Ajaya | the Conqueror of Life and Death |
Akshara | Indestructible Lord |
Amrut | One Who Is Sweet as Nectar |
Anaadih | One Who Is the First Cause |
Anandsagar | Compassionate Lord |
Ananta | the Endless Lord |
Anantajit | Ever Victorious Lord |
Anaya | One Who Has No Leader |
Aniruddha | One Who Cannot Be Obstructed |
Aparajeet | the Lord Who Cannot Be Defeated |
Avyukta | One Who Is As Clear As Crystal |
Balgopal | the Child Krishna, the All Attractive |
Bali | the Lord of Strength |
Chaturbhuj | Four-Armed Lord |
Danavendra | Granter of Boons |
Dayalu | Repository of Compassion |
Dayanidhi | the Compassionate Lord |
Devadidev | the God of the Gods |
Devakinandan | Son of Mother Devaki |
Devesh | Lord of the Lords |
Dharmadhyaksha | the Lord OF Dharma |
Dwarkapati | Lord of Dwarka |
Gopal | One Who Plays With the Cowherds, the Gopas |
Gopalpriya | Lover of Cowherds |
Govinda | One who pleases the Cows and the Nature. |
Gyaneshwar | the Lord of Knowledge |
Hari | the Lord of Nature |
Hiranyagarbha | the All Powerful Creator |
Hrishikesh | the Lord of All Senses |
Jagadguru | Preceptor of the Universe |
Jagadisha | Protector of All |
Jagannath | Lord of the Universe |
Janardhana | One Who Bestows Boons on One And All |
Jayantah | Conqueror of All Enemies |
Jyotiraaditya | the Resplendence of the Sun |
Kamalnath | the Lord of Goddess Lakshmi |
Kamalnayan | the Lord with Lotus Shaped Eyes |
Kamsantak | Slayer of Kamsa |
Kanjalochana | the Lotus-Eyed God |
Keshava | One Who Has Long, Black Matted Locks |
Krishna | Dark-Complexioned Lord |
Lakshmikantam | the Lord of Goddess Lakshmi |
Lokadhyaksha | Lord of All the Three Lokas (Worlds) |
Madan | the Lord of Love |
Madhava | Knowledge Filled God |
Madhusudan | Slayer of Demon Madhu |
Mahendra | Lord of Indra |
Manmohan | All Pleasing Lord |
Manohar | Beautiful Lord |
Mayur | the Lord Who Has A Peacock Feathered-Crest |
Mohan | All Attractive God |
Murali | the Flute Playing Lord |
Murlidhar | One Who Holds the Flute |
Murlimanohar | the Flute Playing God |
Nandgopala | the Son of Nand |
Narayana | the Refuge of Everyone |
Niranjana | the Unblemished Lord |
Nirguna | without Any Properties |
Padmahasta | One Who Has Hands like Lotus |
Padmanabha | the Lord Who Has a Lotus Shaped Navel |
Parabrahmana | the Supreme Absolute Truth |
Paramatma | Lord of All Beings |
Parampurush | Supreme Personality |
Parthasarthi | Charioteer of Partha - Arjuna |
Prajapati | Lord of All Creatures |
Punyah | Supremely Pure |
Purshottam | the Supreme Soul |
Ravilochana | One who's Eye Is the Sun |
Sahasraakash | Thousand-Eyed Lord |
Sahasrajit | One Who Vanquishes Thousands |
Sahasrapaat | Thousand-Footed Lord |
Sakshi | All Witnessing Lord |
Sanatana | the Eternal Lord |
Sarvajana | Omniscient Lord |
Sarvapalaka | Protector of All |
Sarveshwar | Lord of All Gods |
Satyavachana | One Who Speaks Only the Truth |
Satyavrata | the Truth Dedicated Lord |
Shantah | Peaceful Lord |
Shreshta | the Most Glorious Lord |
Shrikanta | Beautiful Lord |
Shyam | Dark-Complexioned Lord |
Shyamsundara | Lord of the Beautiful Evenings |
Sudarshana | Handsome Lord |
Sumedha | Intelligent Lord |
Suresham | Lord of All Demi-Gods |
Swargapati | Lord of Heavens |
Trivikrama | Conqueror of All the Three Worlds |
Upendra | Brother of Indra |
Vaikunthanatha | Lord of Vaikuntha, the Heavenly Abode |
Vardhamaanah | the Formless Lord |
Vasudev | All Prevailing Lord |
Vishnu | All Prevailing Lord |
Vishwadakshinah | Skilfull and Efficient Lord |
Vishwakarma | Creator of the Universe |
Vishwamurti | Form of the Entire Universe |
Vishwarupa | One Who Displays the Universal Form |
Vishwatma | Soul of the Universe |
Vrishaparvaa | Lord of Dharma |
Yadavendra | King of the Yadav Clan |
Yogi | the Supreme Master |
Yoginampati | Lord of the Yogis |